The more I
think of your last letter, the more do I appreciate your frankness in setting down, in a
word, the thought in all too many Jewish hearts, that even if convinced of the correctness
of Catholic claims you would not become a Catholic.
I have found that sentiment in Jewry to be due not merely to fear of
offending parents, but largely due to fear of the intense hostility of nearly all Jews
towards converts from the Synagogue to the Church. That does not mean that Jews are
hostile towards "born Catholics." On the contrary, they are friendly towards
them nowadays, especially towards priests. They are flattered by the attendance of
prominent Catholics at their banquets and public gatherings. It furthers the standing of
the Rabbis who get them to attend; and, inferentially, it salves their Jewish inferiority
complex, with which you know Jews are badly afflicted.
Unfortunately, the Jews of our country are generally Jews by force of
hostility towards them, rather than by belief in the Mosaic Law. Of course, you know that
this is an accepted fact appreciated by America's foremost Jews. Albert Levitan expressed
it as follows in the Christian Century.
"The vast majority of Jews do not remain Jews by choice.
Basically, the Jew hates his Jewishness, and bewails his fate. The only force that
stiffens his neck - is the opposition of the outside world. Anti-Semitism is what keeps
Judaism alive - ."
The claim often made, that "religion is the bond
that keeps Jews Jews" has no foundation in fact in this country, within the borders
of which nearly one-third of the world's Jewry reside. In fact over three-quarters of the
Jews do not know what Judaism is, save that it calls for worship on Saturday instead of
Sunday, and that they are not allowed to include pork in their menu. Rabbi Solomon
Goldman, Chicago, noted this recently. In answering the question, "What is wrong with
the Jew?" he replied.
"Nothing but his ignorance." "Jewishly, the Jewish
adult is uneducated. He may be, and he often is, a skilled lawyer, a celebrated physician,
a talented journalist, a far-seeing social worker, a benign philanthropist, an astute
politician, a gifted artist, and in every way a gentleman, but he is unfamiliar with his
people's past, its current history in literature, its religion or philosophy" ("The
Sentinel," Jewish weekly, Jan. 1, 1942).
It is this lack of knowledge of Judaism, that compels
priests to teach prospective converts from Jewry some of the basic principles of Judaism
before baptising them. Without that knowledge, such prospective converts cannot properly
appreciate who Jesus is, and the historic part the Church plays as the divine successor of
the Aaronic priesthood, sacrifices, and Jewish ceremonialism.
I have found that though American-born "Jews" are generally
rationalists, they are not devoid of interest in religion. They are ever ready to talk
religion, but it is generally merely talk, talk, talk, and it invariably includes saying
something disparagingly about rabbis who are in the front pages of the public press, as no
persons have less regard for their ministers than Jews have for rabbis.
I regret to say that whether Jews are inside or outside the synagogues;
whether they be Orthodox, Reform, Conservative, or Rationalist; they are unified in their
prejudicial attitude towards converts from the Synagogue to the Church. This prejudicial
trait in the Jewish make up, which is a factor in preventing conversions, is
reprehensible, as no persons have suffered more from prejudicial judgments than have Jews
themselves.
The impression is deliberately fostered in Jewry that conversions are rarely,
if ever, sincere. In Charles H. Joseph's "Random Thoughts," published in the
Jewish weekly press throughout our country, this commonplace effrontery appeared -
"When a Jew says he is converted, he has been converted for
money."
If an attempt is made to refute such an insult, by
giving reasons for sincerely believing that Jesus is the Messiah, and the Catholic Church
the Messianic kingdom prophesied by the prophets of Israel, the Jewish satirical response
is likely to be - "Sag das dem Goy" (Tell that to the Gentiles). This would be
equivalent to saying, "Tell that to the marines," were it not generally said
with a shrug that dismisses the convert as unprincipled. I dealt with this question of
"money, money, money" as the motive of conversion somewhat in detail in my
Autobiography, and I have been sorry every since for dignifying it with an answer.
No such hostility is manifested in Jewry nowadays towards persons who break
away from Judaism as a religion. For instance, to deal with but three out of a hundred of
the world's most prominent "Jews," as they are called in Jewish books. In a
review of "Faithful Rebels," Isaac Levine, the author, informs us that the
"participation of Jews in philosophy" is said to have begun "with
Spinoza"; and, that "with the emancipation from the Ghetto, the Jew contributes
bountifully to the universal stock of culture." As evidence of this cultural work,
there is presented the "19th and 20th century remarkable succession of Jewish
thinkers, some of whom like Marx, Freud, and Einstein, were seminal pioneering
minds."
Let us look at these three men of world-wide fame, who are hailed as Jews,
with encomiums of delight, by the very persons who condemn converts from Judaism to the
Church. It is enough to say of Marx, that he is the author of the phrase - "Religion
is the opium of the people" - which visitors to Moscow saw prominently displayed in
Red Square. Socialists the world over, whatever their party affiliation may be, though
bitterly opposed to the tactics of the Soviet Union, are one in approving of the
application of the principles of Marx to religion in the Soviet Union. Lenin could say,
without a word being uttered to the contrary in any Socialist publication, that
"Atheism is an integral part of Marxism" ("Religion,"
Lenin, International Publishers, Inc., N.Y., 1933)
Next comes Freud, the father of psychoanalysis. In "Moses and
Monotheism" (N.Y., 1939) we find him one with Marx in hostility
towards religion. He declares therein that Moses was the bastard son of an Egyptian
princess; that the "God of Moses" was a "volcanic God"; that the
"Jews depend upon the myths of the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob" for
their belief in Jahve, their God; that the Jews took their form of worship from the Arabic
tribe of Midianites."
Marx held the capitalist class to have fostered religion for its doping
effect upon the working class, whereas Freud attributes religion to nervous disorder. He
says, still quoting from his latest book, "Moses and Monotheism," "I have
never doubted that religious phenomena are to be understood only as a model of neurotic
symptoms of the individual." He praises the Soviet Union for its war against
religion, saying that "The authorities were bold enough to deprive a hundred million
people of the anodyne of religion and wise enough to grant them a reasonable measure of
sexual freedom." Mistaking atheism and sexual license for freedom, it was no surprise
to find Freud writing disparagingly of the Catholic Church as an implacable enemy of all
freedom of thought." Freud proceeds to say,
"Psychoanalytic research is in any case the subject of
suspicious attention from Catholicism. I do not maintain that this suspicion is unmerited.
If our research leads to a result that reduces religion to the status of a neurosis of
mankind and explains the grandiose powers in the same way as we should neurotic obsession
in our individual patients, then we may be sure we shall incur in this country (Austria)
the greatest resentment of the powers that be."
The third in this triad of the great "Jews" in modern
Jewry is Einstein, who has been hailed, like Spinoza, as "God-intoxicated." In
answer to Rabbi Herbert S. Goldstein, Einstein cabled from Germany -
"I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the harmony
of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of human
beings."
Such a concept of God is in line with Marx, Lenin,
Freud, and every other enemy of the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. Some of the Reform
Rabbis came to the support of Einstein's God of Spinoza, whose pantheistic, anti-Jewish
concept of God caused him to be excommunicated from the Synagogue in Amsterdam in 1656
A.D. Rabbi Abba I. Krim of Newark, N. J., is an exception. He said, in taking the editor
of the American Israelite to task -
"In your opinion, then, every Reform Jew has the right to
believe in God or disbelieve. For to deny God's providential care of individuals, as
Einstein and Spinoza do, is the same as Atheism. If you approve of Einstein's view of God,
you must abolish the religious services in Reform temples. To whom does the Reform Jew
pray? Does he pray to the heavenly harmony merely? Does he not come to the Temple because
he believes that God listens to his prayer and takes care of him and every action? This is
what the Union Prayer Book maintains. To pray to Spinoza's God would be absurd" ("Am.
Israelite," July 5, 1929).
The "first and foremost Jew" brazenly called
upon the people of this, his adopted country to discard "the concept of a personal
God" in a religious Conference at the Jewish Theological Seminary in which Christians
participated. Einstein's denial was defended here in Boston by Rabbi Joshua L. Liebman,
whom I heard say in Temple Israel, that "Traditionalists in religion (which means
Orthodox Jews and Catholics) might not agree with Einstein's idea of God (he did). But
this is a democracy and people have a right to express their opinion." it is not a
question of expressing an opinion, it is a matter of principle. Is a man a Jew who denies
belief in a personal God? Surely not from an Old Testament point of view.
The very title of the book - "Faithful Rebels" - in which these
three "Jews" are praised for their contributions towards "the universal
stock of culture," infers that sons of Jewish parents can rebel against Judaism in
principle and yet remain faithful Jews. The B'nai B'rith Magazine declared this book to be
"Popular in the best sense of the word and ought to meet with acclaim."
If "Jews" may repudiate belief in the God of Israel without losing
favor among Jews, your parents no doubt included, what, save ignorance and prejudice, can
account for the bitter hostility towards converts from the Synagogue to the Church, who
love and worship the God of Israel?
The length of this letter, prompts me to put off until next week a few more
pages regarding this matter.